"For the second consecutive year Spier was the country's top achiever at the prestigious Concours Mondial des Bruxelles competition."

Nicola Jenvey, Wineweek 2011
 

The Spier Way of Winemaking

Spier's access to a broad spread of vineyards, spanning some of the Cape's best wine producing areas, gives the winemaking team significant choice in selecting the best of the region's grapes.

Notwithstanding meticulous vineyard management and handpicking, up to 10% of premium quality grapes do not make it past the sorting tables at the Spier cellar.

A databasing system has enabled the winemaking team to identify the vineyards that consistently yield the best of the grapes. These are used for the flagship blend Frans K. Smit, which has been ten years in the making, is only produced in small volume and only in excellent vintages.

Custom-designed palettes protect the grapes as they arrive at the cellar, with a cooling system immediately chilling the freshly picked fruit. Special attention is paid to the pressing and crushing process—an area the Cellar Master believes is critical to the quality of the wine.

The juice is fermented in stainless steel tanks and French oak barrels, with flagship reds fermenting in open-top fermenters. The premium reds and some whites undergo malolactic fermentation, to make the acids softer in the wine.

White wines are fermented cold to protect their elegant flavours, with some wines residing on the primary lees (yeast cells that have fallen to the bottom of the tank). This imparts a richly nutty flavour, adding to character and complexity. French oak barrels are used to mature selected wines, adding again to their structure and elegance. At all stages, however, the team seeks to preserve the exceptional natural flavours found in the Spier grapes, by means of a ‘minimal intervention’ winemaking policy.

Red wines are fermented warmer, and on the skins for optimal tannin extraction, maximising the structure and mid-palate of the wines. The latter is seen as the defining factor of a great red wine; along with colour concentration—the main criteria used in deciding when to pick the grapes at harvest time. The wines mature in barrel for anything up to 27 months, the longest residence being with the Frans K Smit.

Each Spier wine is produced by blending the various barrels or tanks, with continual tastings conducted by the Spier winemaking team. Wines that were intended for the flagship range may not make the selection, being used instead in superlative blends or single cultivar wines.